居住區(qū)電動汽車有序充電系統(tǒng)設(shè)計研究
裴開1 ，黃樺1 ，程含渺2
(1 南京工程學院 電力工程學院，江蘇 南京 211167； 2 國網(wǎng)江蘇省電力有限公司營銷服務(wù)中心，江蘇 南京 210019)
摘 要 ：隨著電動汽車的快速發(fā)展，大規(guī)模充電負荷入網(wǎng)給電網(wǎng)的穩(wěn)定運行帶來巨大壓力，亟需通過有序充電加以優(yōu)化。對現(xiàn)有有序充電系統(tǒng)問題進行了剖析，分析了有序充電系統(tǒng)需求，提出了一種電動汽車有序充電系統(tǒng)設(shè)計方案，給出了系統(tǒng)的總體架構(gòu)，并對系統(tǒng)進行了功能設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) ；該系統(tǒng)利用 邊緣終端規(guī)劃調(diào)度充電負荷，為實現(xiàn)電動汽車有序充電提供了一種思路和方案。
關(guān)鍵詞 ： 電動汽車 ；有序充電 ；邊緣終端 ；充電管理系統(tǒng)
中圖分類號 ：U469.72 文獻標識碼 ：A 文章編號 ：1007-3175(2025)11-0028-07
Design and Research of Orderly Charging System for Electric Vehicles in Residential Area
PEI Kai1 , HUANG Hua1 , CHENG Han-miao2
（1 School of Electric Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China;2 State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd. Marketing Service Center, Nanjing 210019, China）
Abstract: With the rapid development of electric vehicles, the large-scale connection of charging loads to the grid has brought huge pressure to the stable operation of the power grid, and it is urgent to optimize it through orderly charging. In view of this, the problems of the existing ordered charging system were analyzed, the requirements of the ordered charging system were analyzed, a design scheme of the ordered charging system for electric vehicles was proposed, the overall architecture of the system was given, and the functional design and implementation of the system were carried out. This system utilizes edge terminals to plan and schedule charging loads, providing an idea and solution for achieving orderly charging of electric vehicles.
Key words: electric vehicle; orderly charging; edge terminal; charging management system
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